Updated April 2026

IGF-1 LR3 Dosing Protocol

Garret Grant

Written by Garret Grant

Founder & Lead Researcher · B.S. Civil Engineering, UCLA

Last updated: April 2026

Human-researched and AI-assisted with full editorial review. I verify sources, protocol interpretation, and final judgments personally. See methodology.

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Complete Dosing & Safety Guide for IGF-1 LR3, a Long-Acting IGF-1 Analog Commonly Run in Short Cycles, covering daily dosing schedules, reconstitution math, half-life context, safety considerations, and evidence boundaries.

Half-life

20-30 hours

Dose range

20-100 mcg/day

Status

Not FDA-approved

Category

Growth Factor / IGF-1 Analog

Need to calculate reconstitution and dosing units? Use the Pep Pal calculator.

Quick Reference Dosing Card

Peptide Name

IGF-1 LR3

Use Case

Research users commonly explore IGF-1 LR3 for muscle-growth, recovery, and nutrient-partitioning experiments.

Aliases

Long Arginine 3-IGF-1, LR3-IGF-1, Long R3 IGF-1

Category / Class

Growth Factor / IGF-1 Analog

Half-Life

20-30 hours

Dosing Frequency

Once daily

Dose Range

20-100 mcg/day (community protocols)

Titration Schedule

20 mcg/day -> 20-40 mcg/day -> 40-80 mcg/day

Common Vial Sizes

0.1mg (100mcg), 1mg (1000mcg)

Route of Administration

Subcutaneous (SubQ) or Intramuscular (IM)

Regulatory Status

Not FDA-approved for human use; research compound only. Mecasermin (native rhIGF-1) is FDA-approved for pediatric primary IGFD. Banned by WADA.

Developer

None (research reagent lineage)

Key Stat

Approximately 3x more potent than native IGF-1 with 20-30 hour half-life vs 12-15 hours for native IGF-1 (Tomas et al., 1996).

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What Is IGF-1 LR3?

IGF-1 LR3 is a modified version of IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), one of the body's most powerful natural growth signals. It promotes muscle growth, supports recovery, and helps shuttle nutrients into cells. The "LR3" modification makes it roughly 3 times more potent than natural IGF-1 and extends its active duration from about 12–15 hours to 20–30 hours — meaning a single daily dose maintains elevated growth signaling around the clock.

What makes IGF-1 LR3 more potent is a structural change that prevents it from being captured and deactivated by binding proteins (called IGFBPs) that normally limit how much IGF-1 is available to work. The result: more of the molecule reaches its target receptors. Technically, IGF-1 LR3 is an 83-amino-acid peptide with two modifications to the native 70-amino-acid IGF-1 chain — an arginine substitution at position 3 and a 13-amino-acid extension at the front end.

IGF-1 LR3 has no formal human clinical development program. It was originally created as a laboratory reagent for cell-culture research and is now widely available through grey-market peptide suppliers. The closest clinical reference point is mecasermin (brand name Increlex), which is natural recombinant IGF-1 — not LR3 — that the FDA approved in 2005 for children with severe IGF-1 deficiency. Mecasermin's safety data is the best available guide to IGF-1 pathway risks, but it cannot be assumed equivalent to unsupervised IGF-1 LR3 use. IGF-1 LR3 is banned by WADA and all major sporting organizations.

This compound is not FDA-approved for any human therapeutic indication. All information on this page is for educational and research reference purposes only.

How IGF-1 LR3 Works: Direct IGF-1 Receptor Activation & Anabolic Signaling

IGF-1 LR3 works by directly activating growth-factor receptors on your cells, triggering two main signaling chains. One chain (PI3K/Akt/mTOR) drives muscle protein building and nutrient uptake — but also explains why hypoglycemia is the biggest safety risk. The other chain (MAPK/ERK) promotes cell growth and multiplication — which supports recovery but also raises long-term concerns about excessive cell proliferation. Here's how each pathway works.

IGF-1 Receptor (IGF-1R) Activation

IGF-1 LR3 binds directly to IGF-1R, a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor expressed across most tissues, including skeletal muscle, bone, liver, kidney, nerve, and connective tissue. Unlike growth hormone, which requires upstream hepatic signaling through JAK2/STAT5, IGF-1 LR3 bypasses that step and initiates intracellular signaling after receptor autophosphorylation.

PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway - Protein Synthesis and Cell Survival

When IGF-1 LR3 activates a cell's growth receptor, it kicks off a signaling chain called PI3K → Akt → mTOR. Think of this as the "build and fuel" pathway — it tells your muscles to make more protein, pulls glucose and amino acids into cells for fuel, slows muscle breakdown, and activates repair cells (satellite cells) that help damaged muscle fibers recover. This same nutrient-uptake effect is why IGF-1 LR3 can drop your blood sugar dangerously low — it mimics insulin's glucose-clearing action. That's why every dosing protocol emphasizes eating carbohydrates and protein with each injection.

MAPK/ERK Pathway - Cell Proliferation and Differentiation

IGF-1 LR3 also activates a second signaling chain (MAPK/ERK) that drives cell growth and multiplication. In muscle, this can support the creation of new muscle cells — not just enlargement of existing ones. However, this same "grow and multiply" signal is why long-term or high-dose IGF-1 exposure raises concerns about excessive cell growth in other tissues. This is the mechanistic basis for the cancer-risk discussion in the safety section below.

Reduced IGFBP Binding - Enhanced Bioavailability

The main advantage of IGF-1 LR3 over natural IGF-1 is that more of it stays active in your body. Normally, binding proteins (IGFBPs) capture and deactivate most circulating IGF-1 before it can reach cells. IGF-1 LR3's structural modifications prevent this capture, so a much larger portion of each dose actually reaches the growth receptors and does its job.

These receptor and pathway dynamics explain both protocol-level anabolic interest and the main safety liabilities, especially hypoglycemia and potential long-term proliferative risk if exposure is excessive or prolonged.

Tools for this Protocol

IGF-1 LR3 Dosing Protocol & Cycle Schedule

The table below shows the most commonly cited IGF-1 LR3 community dosing protocol. These are not clinical recommendations — no human trial has established optimal IGF-1 LR3 doses. Always start at the lowest dose to assess tolerance, especially for hypoglycemia risk.

Assessment

Week 1

20 mcg/day

Once daily, SubQ. Assess tolerance and monitor for hypoglycemia. Administer with food.

Low Dose

Weeks 2-3

20-40 mcg/day

Once daily, SubQ. Most-cited beginner range. Women may remain at 10-20 mcg/day.

Moderate Dose

Weeks 4-6

40-80 mcg/day

Once daily, SubQ. Diminishing returns are commonly reported above 50-60 mcg/day. Monitor glucose regularly.

Off-Cycle

4-6 weeks minimum

0 mcg

Equal time off to reduce receptor desensitization risk. Some protocols also use 5 days on / 2 days off during active cycles.

Important Evidence Disclaimer

No formal human IGF-1 LR3 trials: This dosing guidance is derived from community protocols, extrapolation from mecasermin (Increlex) prescribing data, and preclinical studies. It is not clinical dosing guidance.

Why cycling is critical: Prolonged continuous use may downregulate IGF-1 receptors. Most protocols use 4-6 weeks on, then at least 4-6 weeks off.

Dose-response is not linear: Many sources report that doses above roughly 50-80 mcg/day increase side effects disproportionately compared with incremental benefit.

Timing: Common timing is post-workout on training days and morning with food on rest days. Consume protein and carbohydrates within 15-30 minutes of injection. Do not inject in a fasted state unless clinician-supervised.

Missed dose guidance: Skip the missed dose and continue at the next scheduled time. Do not double dose.

Do not administer before sleep: Exogenous IGF-1 may suppress endogenous GH secretion during sleep. Many protocols keep administration at least 2 hours before bedtime.

IGF-1 LR3 Reconstitution Guide

Vial Size: 1mg (1000mcg)

BAC Water: 1 mL

Concentration: 1000 mcg/mL

20 mcg: 0.02 mL (2 units)

40 mcg: 0.04 mL (4 units)

50 mcg: 0.05 mL (5 units)

80 mcg: 0.08 mL (8 units)

100 mcg: 0.10 mL (10 units)

Vial Size: 1mg (1000mcg)

BAC Water: 2 mL

Concentration: 500 mcg/mL

20 mcg: 0.04 mL (4 units)

40 mcg: 0.08 mL (8 units)

50 mcg: 0.10 mL (10 units)

80 mcg: 0.16 mL (16 units)

100 mcg: 0.20 mL (20 units)

Vial Size: 1mg (1000mcg)

BAC Water: 3 mL

Concentration: 333.3 mcg/mL

20 mcg: 0.06 mL (6 units)

40 mcg: 0.12 mL (12 units)

50 mcg: 0.15 mL (15 units)

80 mcg: 0.24 mL (24 units)

100 mcg: 0.30 mL (30 units)

Vial Size: 0.1mg (100mcg)

BAC Water: 0.5 mL

Concentration: 200 mcg/mL

20 mcg: 0.10 mL (10 units)

40 mcg: 0.20 mL (20 units)

50 mcg: 0.25 mL (25 units)

80 mcg: N/A

100 mcg: N/A

Vial Size: 0.1mg (100mcg)

BAC Water: 1 mL

Concentration: 100 mcg/mL

20 mcg: 0.20 mL (20 units)

40 mcg: 0.40 mL (40 units)

50 mcg: 0.50 mL (50 units)

80 mcg: N/A

100 mcg: N/A

Step-by-Step Reconstitution Instructions

  1. Wash hands thoroughly and prepare a clean surface.
  2. Clean peptide and BAC vial stoppers with separate alcohol swabs and let dry.
  3. Draw bacteriostatic water with a sterile mixing syringe (for example, 2 mL for a 1mg vial).
  4. Inject slowly against the inner vial wall, not directly onto the lyophilized powder.
  5. Gently swirl or roll the vial. Never shake.
  6. Wait until the solution is fully clear and particle-free before use.
  7. Store reconstituted solution refrigerated at 2-8C and use within 28-30 days. Do not freeze reconstituted solution.
Need exact syringe units for a custom vial size or water volume? Use the free Peptide Reconstitution Calculator: https://www.peppal.app/calculatorOpen Calculator

IGF-1 LR3 Side Effects - What Research & Clinical Data Show

**The #1 safety risk with IGF-1 LR3 is low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).** In the closest comparable clinical program, 42% of patients experienced hypoglycemia — making it by far the most common side effect. Always eat carbohydrates and protein when you inject, and keep fast-acting glucose (juice, glucose tablets) nearby. Other notable concerns include water retention, headaches, and long-term cancer risk from sustained growth-factor signaling. No formal human clinical trials exist specifically for IGF-1 LR3. The safety data below is drawn primarily from mecasermin (Increlex), the FDA-approved native IGF-1, studied in 71 pediatric subjects for an average of 3.9 years.

Hypoglycemia (most significant risk): In Increlex clinical trials, hypoglycemia was reported in 42% of participants. Symptoms include shakiness, sweating, dizziness, confusion, rapid heartbeat, and blurred vision. Severe episodes can be life-threatening. Always pair administration with carbohydrate and protein intake, and keep fast glucose available.

Water retention and joint effects: Edema and fluid-related effects were common in IGF-1 therapy datasets. Community protocols also report puffiness, mild swelling, and joint stiffness, often dose-dependent and reversible with dose reduction or cycle discontinuation.

Headaches: Headaches are commonly reported early. Increlex safety guidance includes intracranial hypertension monitoring. Persistent or severe headaches, especially with visual symptoms, require medical evaluation.

Injection site reactions: Lipohypertrophy and local irritation can occur. Rotate injection sites consistently.

Organ growth concerns (long-term): Increlex labeling notes rapid increases in renal and splenic length in some patients. Long-term supraphysiologic IGF-1 exposure carries theoretical hypertrophy risk in organ systems.

Cancer risk (theoretical/preclinical): IGF-1 signaling is mitogenic. In 2-year rat carcinogenicity studies with Increlex, increased tumor incidence occurred at high exposure. Elevated IGF-1 is associated with higher risk across some cancer epidemiology datasets. Preclinical IGF-1 LR3 studies have also reported increased tumor growth in tumor-bearing models.

Natural GH suppression: Exogenous IGF-1 may reduce endogenous GH through hypothalamic-pituitary feedback. This supports cycling and timing strategies that avoid sleep-proximal dosing.

Discontinuation rates: In the Increlex program, no subjects withdrew due to adverse reactions, but this does not directly establish comparable risk for unsupervised IGF-1 LR3 protocol contexts.

For a cross-class safety comparison, see the PepPal Peptide Side Effects Guide.

IGF-1 LR3 Research & Clinical Evidence

Important context for reading this table: IGF-1 LR3 itself has never been tested in a formal human clinical trial. The first six rows below are animal or cell-culture studies that established IGF-1 LR3's potency and biological effects. The last three rows come from human trials of mecasermin (Increlex) — which is native IGF-1, not the LR3 variant — and provide the best available window into IGF-1 pathway safety in humans. These mecasermin results inform our understanding of IGF-1 LR3 risks but are not direct evidence for this specific compound.

Tomas et al. (1996), Journal of Endocrinology

Preclinical (rats)N/A

Normal growing and dexamethasone-catabolic rats

IGF-1 LR3 was 1.5-2x more potent than native IGF-1 for body weight gain and feed efficiency when continuously infused.

Tomas et al. (1997), Journal of Endocrinology

Preclinical (rats)N/A

Tumor-bearing catabolic rats

IGF-1 LR3 supported protein turnover but also increased tumor growth in this model.

von der Thusen et al. (2011), American Journal of Pathology

Preclinical (mice)N/A

Atherosclerosis models

Reported reduced plaque size and lumen stenosis with increased smooth muscle cell content.

MacDonald et al. (published review)

PreclinicalN/A

Intestinal growth models

IGF-1 LR3 enhanced mucosal cellularity more effectively than native IGF-1.

Assefa et al.

Preclinical (cell culture)N/A

Adipocytes

Demonstrated IGF-1 LR3 effects on glucose uptake in fat cells, supporting metabolic activity findings.

Lu et al.

Preclinical (in vitro)N/A

Pichia pastoris expression system

Confirmed recombinant IGF-1 LR3 bioactivity with higher proliferation effects than native IGF-1.

Mecasermin (Increlex) Clinical Program

Phase 2/3 (native rhIGF-1)Mean 3.9 years

71 pediatric patients with primary IGFD

Height velocity improved from 2.8 cm/yr to 8.0 cm/yr in year 1; hypoglycemia reported in 42%.

Borasio et al. (1998), Neurology

RCT (native rhIGF-1)N/A

ALS patients (European trial)

Placebo-controlled ALS trial did not show significant primary-outcome benefit.

Sorenson et al. (2008), Neurology

RCT (native rhIGF-1)2 years

ALS patients

Subcutaneous IGF-1 was not beneficial in this 2-year ALS trial.

IGF-1 LR3 has broad preclinical use and strong mechanistic plausibility but no dedicated human clinical trial program. Most human safety context comes from native rhIGF-1 (mecasermin), which informs pathway-level risk but cannot be assumed equivalent to IGF-1 LR3 in unsupervised protocol settings. No active ClinicalTrials.gov records were identified for IGF-1 LR3 itself.

Storage & Handling

Lyophilized (powder)

-20C (-4F) freezer

Up to 12 months (long-term)

Lyophilized (powder)

2-8C (36-46F) refrigerator

Several months

Lyophilized (powder)

Room temperature

Weeks (shipping/transit stability)

Reconstituted

2-8C (36-46F) refrigerator

28-30 days

Reconstituted

-20C (frozen aliquots)

Not recommended

Protect from light, avoid freeze-thaw cycles, and inspect for clarity before each draw. Use bacteriostatic water for multi-dose workflows and a fresh sterile syringe for every administration. Some manufacturer data for commercial LONG R3 IGF-I indicates longer controlled stability, but grey-market vial stability may differ.

IGF-1 LR3 vs. IGF-1 DES vs. HGH

Type

IGF-1 LR3: Synthetic IGF-1 analog

IGF-1 DES (1-3): Truncated IGF-1 variant

HGH (Somatropin): Recombinant growth hormone

Amino Acids

IGF-1 LR3: 83

IGF-1 DES (1-3): 67

HGH (Somatropin): 191

Half-Life

IGF-1 LR3: 20-30 hours

IGF-1 DES (1-3): ~20-30 minutes

HGH (Somatropin): 2-3 hours

Receptor Potency

IGF-1 LR3: ~3x native IGF-1

IGF-1 DES (1-3): ~10x native IGF-1

HGH (Somatropin): Indirect (stimulates IGF-1 production)

Action

IGF-1 LR3: Systemic

IGF-1 DES (1-3): Localized and rapid

HGH (Somatropin): Systemic upstream cascade

Dosing Frequency

IGF-1 LR3: Once daily

IGF-1 DES (1-3): 2-3x daily

HGH (Somatropin): 1-2x daily

Common Dose Range

IGF-1 LR3: 20-100 mcg/day

IGF-1 DES (1-3): 50-150 mcg/day (split)

HGH (Somatropin): 2-8 IU/day

Onset of Effects

IGF-1 LR3: Days

IGF-1 DES (1-3): Minutes

HGH (Somatropin): 3-4 weeks

Primary Use Case

IGF-1 LR3: Systemic anabolic support and recomposition

IGF-1 DES (1-3): Targeted hypertrophy at injection-site regions

HGH (Somatropin): Long-term body composition and hormonal support

IGFBP Binding

IGF-1 LR3: Very low

IGF-1 DES (1-3): Very low

HGH (Somatropin): N/A

FDA Status

IGF-1 LR3: Not approved; research compound

IGF-1 DES (1-3): Not approved; research compound

HGH (Somatropin): FDA-approved

WADA Status

IGF-1 LR3: Prohibited

IGF-1 DES (1-3): Prohibited

HGH (Somatropin): Prohibited

Unique Advantage

IGF-1 LR3: Longest-acting IGF-1 variant with once-daily dosing

IGF-1 DES (1-3): Highest receptor potency with localized use

HGH (Somatropin): Broadest endocrine and systemic benefit profile

These three compounds target the same growth system (GH/IGF-1 axis) but work at different levels — and they're not interchangeable.

**Choose IGF-1 LR3 if** you want systemic growth-factor signaling with once-daily dosing. Its long half-life (20–30 hours) provides sustained activity, making it the most convenient IGF-1 variant for overall anabolic and recomposition support.

**Choose IGF-1 DES if** you want localized, intense growth signaling at specific muscle sites. DES is roughly 10x more potent at the receptor but works for only 20–30 minutes, so it requires multiple daily injections and is used for site-specific work rather than systemic effects.

**Choose HGH (Somatropin) if** you want the broadest hormonal support — not just IGF-1 effects but also fat metabolism, sleep quality, skin/hair recovery, and overall endocrine balance. HGH works upstream by stimulating your body's own IGF-1 production, so effects build over weeks rather than days. It's also the only FDA-approved compound in this comparison.

Reconstitution, injection timing, cycling strategy, and safety monitoring differ meaningfully across all three compounds.

IGF-1 LR3 Stacking Protocols

Before combining compounds, read the full stacking safety guide on PepPal.

Stack 1

IGF-1 LR3 + GH Secretagogue Stack

Combines direct IGF-1 receptor activation with upstream GH stimulation via CJC-1295 or MK-677. This is a commonly cited growth-focused stack model in community research.

Rationale: upstream GH support plus downstream IGF-1R signaling may produce complementary effects.

See the compound-specific CJC-1295 protocol for additional context.

View CJC-1295 protocol

Stack 2

IGF-1 LR3 + Recovery Stack (BPC-157 / TB-500)

IGF-1 LR3 is often paired with tissue-repair-focused compounds to combine systemic growth signaling with soft-tissue and repair-pathway support.

See the compound-specific BPC-157 protocol for additional context.

View TB-500 protocol

Stack 3

IGF-1 LR3 + Ipamorelin Protocol

Another common GH-axis pairing model combines IGF-1 LR3 receptor-level signaling with ipamorelin-driven endogenous GH pulse support.

See the compound-specific Ipamorelin protocol for additional context.

View Ipamorelin protocol
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Frequently Asked Questions - IGF-1 LR3

Q1: What is the starting dose of IGF-1 LR3?

The commonly cited starting dose is 20-40 mcg per day SubQ once daily. Most protocols begin at 20 mcg/day for 5-7 days to assess tolerance before considering gradual increases.

Q2: What is IGF-1 LR3's half-life?

IGF-1 LR3 is generally cited at 20-30 hours, longer than native IGF-1 pathway estimates, primarily due to reduced IGFBP binding and a higher free active fraction.

Q3: What results can be expected from IGF-1 LR3?

Preclinical work suggests stronger anabolic signaling than native IGF-1, with community protocols commonly reporting recomposition and recovery trends. No large-scale human efficacy trials exist specifically for IGF-1 LR3.

Q4: How do you reconstitute IGF-1 LR3?

Inject BAC water slowly against the vial wall, swirl gently, never shake, and refrigerate at 2-8C after mixing. A common setup is 1mg + 2mL BAC water (500 mcg/mL). For custom math use https://www.peppal.app/calculator.

Q5: Is IGF-1 LR3 FDA-approved?

No. IGF-1 LR3 is not FDA-approved for any therapeutic indication and is treated as a research compound. Native mecasermin is FDA-approved only for severe primary IGF-1 deficiency in children.

Q6: What are the most common side effects of IGF-1 LR3?

The main risk is hypoglycemia, with additional reports of edema, headaches, joint discomfort, and injection-site reactions. Long-term concerns include insulin-resistance patterns, organ-growth risk, and theoretical mitogenic cancer risk.

Q7: How does IGF-1 LR3 compare to HGH and IGF-1 DES?

IGF-1 LR3 acts directly on IGF-1 receptors with systemic, longer-duration signaling. IGF-1 DES is shorter-acting and localized, while HGH drives broader upstream hormonal effects that include but are not limited to IGF-1 production.

Q8: What vial sizes are available for IGF-1 LR3?

Most commonly 0.1mg (100mcg) and 1mg (1000mcg) lyophilized vials. Some research suppliers also offer larger quantities for lab applications.

Q9: How much bacteriostatic water should be added to IGF-1 LR3?

For 1mg vials, 2mL is a common practical concentration (500 mcg/mL). 1mL is highly concentrated, while 3mL is more dilute and easier for fine dose measurements.

Q10: What is the maximum dose studied for IGF-1 LR3?

Community protocols often cite up to 100-120 mcg/day, but many sources emphasize diminishing returns and higher adverse-event risk above the 50-80 mcg/day range.

Q11: How should reconstituted IGF-1 LR3 be stored?

Store reconstituted solution refrigerated at 2-8C and use within 28-30 days. Do not freeze reconstituted solution. Protect from light.

Q12: What preclinical research exists for IGF-1 LR3?

Foundational studies from Tomas et al. in the 1990s established higher potency vs native IGF-1 in rat models, with later preclinical work across vascular and metabolic contexts. Human direct-trial data for LR3 remains absent.

Q13: Where can I calculate reconstitution and syringe units?

Use the PepPal calculator for exact dose-to-unit conversions.

Sources & Research

  1. Tomas FM, Lemmey AB, Read LC, Ballard FJ. "Superior potency of infused IGF-I analogues which bind poorly to IGF-binding proteins is maintained when administered by injection." Journal of Endocrinology, 1996 PubMed DOI: 10.1677/joe.0.1500077.
  2. Tomas FM, Knowles SE, Owens PC, et al. "Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and especially IGF-I variants are anabolic in dexamethasone-treated rats." Biochemical Journal, 1992 PMC DOI: 10.1042/bj2820091.
  3. Tomas FM, et al. "Effects of insulin and insulin-like growth factors on protein turnover of normal and protein-deficient rats." Journal of Endocrinology, 1997 DOI: 10.1677/joe.0.1550377.
  4. von der Thusen JH, et al. "IGF-1 LR3 effects on atherosclerosis progression." American Journal of Pathology, 2011.
  5. Bailes J, Soloviev M. "Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) and Its Monitoring in Medical Diagnostic and in Sports." Biomolecules, 2021 PMC DOI: 10.3390/biom11020217.
  6. Velloso CP. "Regulation of muscle mass by growth hormone and IGF-I." British Journal of Pharmacology, 2008 PMC DOI: 10.1038/bjp.2008.153.
  7. Increlex (mecasermin) Prescribing Information. Ipsen (2019). Label PDF.
  8. Borasio GD, et al. "A placebo-controlled trial of insulin-like growth factor-I in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis." Neurology, 1998 DOI: 10.1212/WNL.51.2.583.
  9. Sorenson EJ, et al. "Subcutaneous IGF-1 is not beneficial in 2-year ALS trial." Neurology, 2008 PMC DOI: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000335970.78664.36.
  10. Mongongu C, et al. "Detection of LongR3-IGF-I, Des(1-3)-IGF-I, and R3-IGF-I using immunopurification and high resolution mass spectrometry for antidoping purposes." Drug Testing and Analysis, 2020 DOI: 10.1002/dta.2792.
  11. Holt RIG, Sonksen PH. "Growth hormone, IGF-I and insulin and their abuse in sport." British Journal of Pharmacology, 2008 PMC DOI: 10.1038/bjp.2008.99.
  12. IGF-1 LR3. Wikipedia. Link.

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Disclaimer

The information on this page is for educational and research reference purposes only. IGF-1 LR3 is not FDA-approved for any human therapeutic use and is classified as a research compound. No compounds discussed on this site are intended for human consumption. This is not medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before considering any peptide protocol.

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